Youth Inc. Recommends: Four Resources to Teach You the Positions in Hockey

In ice hockey, six players are on the ice at once. While the team works toward a common goal, each player has different responsibilities. Positions include forwards (right wing, center, and left wing), defensemen (right and left defense), and a goalie. Every role matters on both offense and defense, so players should understand their responsibilities—and those of their teammates—to help plays run smoothly.

Here are four resources to help explain the positions and their responsibilities.

The 6 Positions in Hockey

What it is: This Nike article clearly explains the roles of centers, wings, defensemen, and goalies. It also outlines player traits that fit each position well. 

Why we like it: It summarizes each position without assuming prior knowledge of the game. Great for parents new to hockey who want to support their child’s development.

Responsibilities and Strategy of Each Position

What it is: An in-depth write-up on both offensive and defensive responsibilities by zone. It includes diagrams to help players visualize their role across the ice. 

Why we like it: This article goes beyond “defenders defend, forwards score.” It explains how players shift between roles based on the situation.

A Visual Guide to Hockey Positions with NHL Examples

What it is: A concise video covering each position and its top four responsibilities. It also features NHL examples to help players find role models. 

Why we like it: It’s short yet informative and useful for both players and parents. The NHL clips give kids inspiration for their own game.

How to Play Defense - Roles and Responsibilities

What it is: This article dives deeper into the defender’s responsibilities and what they need to learn to excel.

Why we like it: Defenders often have more nuanced jobs than is often assumed. This article breaks those down and helps players understand how to succeed.